



Market and Trust review
Global equity markets staged a meaningful recovery in April as a partial de-escalation in Middle East tensions and a modest easing in energy prices helped restore investor confidence.
The Trust’s NAV (net asset value) rose 5.2% in the month, outperforming its benchmark index, the MSCI All Country World Financials Total Return Index, by 1.0%. This was driven by its exposure to trading platforms (StoneX Group) and strength in US and European banking holdings along with the underweight in Berkshire Hathaway. It was partially offset by weakness in AIA Group and certain emerging market holdings in Latin America and Asia.
Middle East conflict
The mood in financial markets shifted in April as diplomatic back channels between the US, Israel and regional interlocutors raised hopes of a ceasefire framework, reducing the immediate risk of a prolonged Strait of Hormuz disruption. Brent crude retreated from its March highs towards $95 per barrel, providing relief to European and Asian economies most exposed to the energy shock.
Notwithstanding the improvement in sentiment, the structural reconfiguration of global energy and trade relationships is far from resolved. In credit markets, investment grade and high yield spreads tightened modestly. Equity volatility, as measured by the VIX (a Volatility Index that measures how much volatility the US stock market expects over the next 30 days), declined from the elevated levels seen in March but remained above its long-run average, continuing to support trading activity at the platforms in which the Trust is invested.
The US Federal Reserve held interest rates steady at its April meeting, reiterating its data-dependent approach and offering no firm commitment to the timing of future cuts. The European Central Bank signalled that its interest rate path would be sensitive to the evolving energy price outlook and any second-round inflation effects. Against this backdrop, financials benefited from the combination of a higher-for-longer interest rate environment and the improving earnings visibility demonstrated during the first quarter (Q1) reporting season.
European banks
European banks’ Q1 2026 results provided a reassuring update on the sector with profits coming in better than expected, by 7% in aggregate and by 4% at the pre-provision profit level). Importantly, commentary on asset quality suggested limited visible impact from the current energy market dislocation in both reported Q1 numbers and early warning indicators – albeit managements expect some deterioration if the Middle East conflict persists into the second half of the year.
The quality of first-quarter earnings has reinforced our conviction in the core themes driving the Trust
The higher interest rate outlook allowed a number of banks to firm up core revenue guidance for the year while results from UniCredit and Erste Group Bank, both portfolio holdings, highlighted encouraging loan demand trends. The sustainability of this upturn will depend on whether there is some resolution to the conflict.
The quarter included additional detail on private credit exposure, primarily within the investment banks and secured with loans to value at around 60%. While the losses taken in the quarter were modest and viewed as idiosyncratic, given the opaque nature of the lending, we expect continued market focus on this and have limited exposure to these names.
Portfolio changes
Following signs of easing tension in the Middle East and following a sharp pullback in the preceding month, we raised risk in the portfolio through additions to our bank holdings in Europe, the US and Asia (Japan and South Korea). This was partially offset through reductions in our insurance holdings, including Chubb, Reinsurance Group of America and Hartford Financial Services.
We also initiated a position in BAWAG Group, an Austrian bank with presence across Europe, following the announcement that it will acquire PTSB* in Ireland. The acquisition looks attractive, with management outlining credible estimates to drive over 20% EPS (earnings per share) growth by year three. The bank has a strong track record of delivering shareholder value through acquisitions, with PTSB providing exposure to an attractive banking market with the potential to broaden the product set and deploy digital capabilities to help narrow the profitability gap relative to AIB Group and Bank of Ireland*.
Outlook
The recovery in markets during April has supported the cautious re-risking we undertook following the selloff in March as geopolitical tensions showed early signs of easing. The quality of first-quarter earnings has reinforced our conviction in the core themes driving the Trust. European banks in particular have demonstrated the earnings resilience and capital strength necessary to sustain attractive shareholder returns even in a more uncertain macroeconomic environment. Valuations in both absolute and relative terms do not reflect this. However, with the outlook dependent on uncertain geopolitical developments, we have looked to take a balanced approach to our portfolio construction given the narrowing window of opportunity to resolve the conflict without meaningful economic impact.
*not held





